150 Popular Indian Last Names: Common Indian Surnames

We have written thir article on Indian Surnames or Indian Last Names, based on the request of our users and to address questions like What are some of the most common Indian last names? or What are most Popular Indian Last Names or What are most common Indian Surnames?In this article we will

Article is for information and no way aims at hurting any individual or community. Similar to last names in any other country, Indian last names or Surnames are derived from religion, occupation, region, and caste. In some cases parents also use the surname or Last name of their grandfather or grandmother’s name babynames. Some people also ask How to identify caste of person by surname in India? You can also use below list of Popular Indian Last Names or Indian Surnames to guess the region of origin.

Indian last names, or surnames, are an interesting part of the country's culture and history. They often tell us about a person's background, including their religion, occupation, and region. This article will explore some common Indian surnames and what they mean.

In India, surnames often reveal a person's caste, profession, or geographic roots. For instance, names like Patel and Gupta are prevalent among certain communities. The surname Patel means "village headman" and is predominantly found in Gujarat, while “ Gupta translates to “guardian “ or "protector".

Many surnames also derive from professions. The name Sharma, meaning "joy" or "comfort," or “happiness” is typically linked to Brahmins, who were traditionally scholars and priests.

Regional influences play a significant role in surname selection as well. For example, Reddy is a common surname in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, and it is associated with feudal overlords and peasant proprietors. In contrast, Banerjee, a popular Bengali surname, combines the name of a village with a term for teacher, showcasing the region's educational heritage.

Understanding these surnames can also provide insights into caste identification. Names like Singh, which means "lion," are often used by Kshatriyas (warriors), while Kaur, meaning "princess," is commonly adopted by Sikh women. This connection between surnames and caste highlights the social structure that has historically existed in India.

Some surnames carry historical significance as well. For instance, Rajput denotes "sons of kings," reflecting a lineage of warriors and rulers. On the other hand, names like Agarwal trace back to the ancient city of Agroha, indicating a mercantile background. The surname Agarwal comes from the words Agroha and the suffix -wal.

In this article, we will look at 150 popular Indian last names and answer questions like: What are some common Indian surnames?

Indian surnames are more than just names; they carry stories of ancestry, culture, and identity. By understanding these names, we gain insight into the diverse heritage of India. Whether you are looking to learn about your own surname or simply curious about others, exploring Indian last names offers a fascinating glimpse into the country's rich history.